The Prime Minister has pledged to offer working parents
of two-year-olds 15 hours of care a week from April while working families with
children up to the age of four will eventually receive 30 hours of free
childcare a week.
However, the plans have come under criticism this week
following reports that the sector staffing crisis, as well as delays to funding
packages and issues with IT, risked endangering the rollout.
On Tuesday, an early years expert warned the sector
recruitment crisis is so dire that even with sufficient government funding,
there is not enough staff available to meet the rising need for childcare
places.
Prof Sally Pearse, the strategic lead for early years at
Sheffield Hallam University, said many childcare workers had re-evaluated their
careers during the Covid pandemic, and are continuing to leave the profession
for jobs that give them more flexibility, such as working from home, and better
pay.
She added: The free early learning as it is configured
currently doesn't cover the cost of delivery if that is the bulk of what the
provider is delivering. And is the reason why in areas that are disadvantaged
you are least likely to have access to a nursery place already.
On top of that the whole sector is currently facing a
recruitment and retention crisis so they just cannot recruit the staff so even
if the funding was right, they still wouldn't have the staff available to meet
a rising need for childcare places. It's a perfect storm.
Meghan Meek O-Connor, senior policy advisor at Save the
Children UK, said: Staff in the early years sector are skilled workers
dedicated to supporting children but are operating in a system stacked against
them financially.
We know many are leaving the profession altogether when
faced with low wages and spiralling operating costs.
We are also investing hundreds of millions of pounds to
increase rates paid for government-funded hours, which can be used to support
staff salaries, and are providing a package of training, qualifications, and
expert guidance worth up to 180 million.